Category: Health News

Pathogen works with drug to clear fungal infection, study shows

Pathogens don't always work against drug treatments. Sometimes, they can strengthen them, according to a new University of Maine study. Diseases caused by a combination of bacteria, viruses, fungi and parasites -; also known as polymicrobial infections -; are challenging to treat because scientists don't fully understand how pathogens interact during infection and how these

Study suggests single nucleotide polymorphism in interferon receptor impacts COVID-19 outcomes

In a recent study posted to the medRxiv* pre-print server, researchers reported the association of a single nucleotide polymorphism (SNP) rs9984273 in the interferon-alpha/beta receptor (IFNAR2) gene with outcomes of acute respiratory distress syndrome (ARDS) and coronavirus disease 2019 (COVID-19). They also analyzed the effect of simultaneous steroid and interferon-beta (IFNβ) administration on disease severity.

UTA researcher receives NIH grant to map the brain for early detection of Alzheimer's disease

A University of Texas at Arlington computer science and engineering assistant professor has received a National Institutes of Health grant to map the brain in an effort to detect Alzheimer's disease earlier. Dajiang Zhu will lead the five-year, $2.7 million project, titled "Mapping Trajectories of Alzheimer's Progression via Personalized Brain Anchor-Nodes" in collaboration with colleagues

ACR updates guidelines for peri-TJA med use in rheumatic disease

In a guideline summary issued by the American College of Rheumatology (ACR) and the American Association of Hip and Knee Surgeons (AAHKS), updated recommendations are presented for the use of medications among patients with rheumatic disease undergoing elective total hip arthroplasty (THA) and total knee arthroplasty (TKA). The complete guideline is scheduled to be published

Study explores decline in tuberculosis cases during COVID-19 pandemic in the United States

In a recent study published in the journal Emerging Infectious Diseases, researchers analyzed a pharmacy dataset to evaluate the 20% decrease in tuberculosis (TB) cases reported in 2020 by the US National Tuberculosis Surveillance System (NTSS). Study: Decrease in Tuberculosis Cases during COVID-19 Pandemic as Reflected by Outpatient Pharmacy Data, United States, 2020. Image Credit:

Opioid abuse treatment begun in emergency departments is rarely sustained

Most people who fill prescriptions from emergency physicians to treat their opioid use disorder do not continue to receive the medication, suggesting new approaches are needed to help people continue drug treatment begun on an emergency basis, according to a new RAND Corporation study. Studying prescriptions written for the medication buprenorphine in hospital emergency departments

Relax. The Dog-tor Will See You Now

Megan Brooks A visit with a friendly dog may be just what the doctor ordered for patients coming to the hospital for emergency care. Patients in the emergency room who spent just 10 minutes with a trained therapy dog reported less pain, anxiety, and depression and improved well-being, researchers from the University of Saskatchewan in

Study evaluates efficacy of isotretinoin in improving COVID-19 outcomes

In a recent study posted to the medRxiv* pre-print server, researchers evaluated the effectiveness of isotretinoin (13-cis retinoic acid) in improving coronavirus disease 2019 (COVID-19) outcomes. Study: 13 cis retinoic acid improved the outcomes of COVID-19 patients. A randomized clinical trial. Image Credit: StudioMolekuul/Shutterstock Severe acute respiratory syndrome coronavirus 2 (SARS-CoV-2) infections have surged rapidly

Can wearables transform the future of healthcare?

Thought LeadersProfessor Michael SnyderProfessor of GeneticsStanford University In partnership with SLAS 2022, we spoke to Professor Michael Snyder about his latest research that investigates wearables and their future within healthcare. Please can you introduce yourself and tell us what inspired your career in genomics? My name is Michael Snyder and I am the chair of

New AHA Guidance on Transition to Adult Congenital HD Care

Most people who are born with a congenital heart defect (CHD), including complex heart conditions, now survive into adulthood, and the smooth transition from pediatric to adult-centered care is key to their health, survival and quality of life, the American Heart Association (AHA) says in a new scientific statement. Adolescents and young adults who are

World’s Most Polluted Island Is in the Wrong Place

New technology shows that the remote and highly polluted uninhabited Henderson Island in the South Pacific has been mismarked on navigational charts for 85 years. What to know: The British patrol ship HMS Spey has determined that Henderson Island in the remote Pitcairn chain is 1 mile south of the position that has been marked